Khác biệt giữa bản sửa đổi của “Trợ giúp:Chỗ thử”

Nội dung được xóa Nội dung được thêm vào
n Task 7: Xóa chỗ thử. Nếu bạn muốn giữ bài viết lâu hơn, vui lòng thử trong trang nháp của bạn và bạn cũng có thể xem trong lịch sử sửa đổi của chỗ thử.
Thẻ: Tẩy trống trang Lùi lại thủ công
nKhông có tóm lược sửa đổi
Thẻ: Đã bị lùi lại
Dòng 1:
{{dablink|Luật chơi đã được tác giả thay đổi nhiều so với phiên bản cờ Lạc Việt ban đầu}}
'''Cờ Trịnh Nguyễn''' hay '''Trịnh Nguyễn kỳ''' hoặc '''cờ chúa''' là một trò chơi trí tuệ trên bàn dành cho hai người chơi được tạo ra bởi tác giả Nguyễn Tiến Thành ở phường [[Khương Đình]], quận [[Thanh Xuân]], thành phố [[Hà Nội]]. Cờ Trịnh Nguyễn còn có tên gọi cũ là ''cờ Lạc Việt'' đã được [[Cục Bản quyền tác giả (Việt Nam)|Cục bản quyền tác giả]] cấp giấy chứng nhận quyền tác giả trong giấy chứng nhận số 2216/2017/QTG, ký ngày [[17 tháng 5]] năm [[2017]].<ref>[https://coghep.files.wordpress.com/2020/08/de-an-phat-trien-co-lac-viet_thanh-nguyen_2020.pdf Đề án phát triển cờ Lạc Việt]</ref>
 
== Giới thiệu ==
Cờ Trịnh Nguyễn do tác giả tạo ra dựa trên ý tưởng mô phỏng chiến trận Việt Nam thời [[Trịnh–Nguyễn phân tranh|Trịnh-Nguyễn phân tranh]]. Cờ Trịnh Nguyễn cùng một thể loại với [[cờ vua]], [[cờ tướng]], [[Shōgi|cờ tướng Nhật]], [[makruk|cờ ốc]], v.v....
 
== Luật chơi ==
=== Mục tiêu ===
Ván cờ Trịnh Nguyễn được chơi bởi hai người, người cầm quân Nguyễn (Xanh) đi trước, người cầm quân Trịnh (Đỏ) đi sau. Mục tiêu của ván cờ là [[Chiếu hết (cờ vua)|chiếu hết]] quân [[Chúa Trịnh|Trịnh]] hoặc [[Chúa Nguyễn|Nguyễn]] của đối phương.
 
=== Bàn cờ và quân cờ ===
Bàn cờ Trịnh Nguyễn có 72 ô do 8 hàng ngang và 9 cột dọc tạo thành. Mỗi bên sẽ có 2 hàng ngang đầu tiên (18 ô) là "vùng cấm" của mình.
 
{{col-begin|width=auto; float:left; clear:left}}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|}
{{col-end}}
{{clear}}
 
Có tất cả 32 quân cờ chia đều cho hai bên (xanh/đỏ), mỗi bên có 16 quân (6 loại quân) bao gồm 1 Chúa (Trịnh/Nguyễn), 2 Vệ, 2 Tượng, 2 Mã, 2 Xe và 7 Tốt.
 
Chúa được xếp ở hàng đầu tiên - cột trung tâm, bên trái và bên phải Chúa là 2 Vệ, ra ngoài là 2 Tượng rồi đến 2 Mã và 2 Xe nằm ở 2 cột ngoài cùng. Các Tốt được xếp ở các cột 1,2,4,5,6,8,9 - hàng thứ 3 mỗi bên.
 
{{col-begin|width=auto; float:left; clear:left}}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|車 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|馬 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|象 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|衛 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|鄭 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|衛 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|象 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|馬 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|車
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="color:red"|卒 || style="color:red"|卒 || &emsp; || style="color:red"|卒 || style="color:red"|卒 || style="color:red"|卒 || &emsp; || style="color:red"|卒 || style="color:red"|卒
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| style="color:blue"|卒 || style="color:blue"|卒 || &emsp; || style="color:blue"|卒 || style="color:blue"|卒 || style="color:blue"|卒 || &emsp; || style="color:blue"|卒 || style="color:blue"|卒
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|車 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|馬 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|象 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|衛 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|阮 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|衛 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|象 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|馬 || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|車
|}
{{col-end}}
{{clear}}
 
==== Trịnh/Nguyễn (鄭/阮) ====
Là quân quan trọng nhất trên bàn cờ, Trịnh/Nguyễn hay Chúa đi và bắt quân 1 ô theo mọi hướng nhưng chỉ trong phạm vi "vùng cấm" bên mình.
 
Một bên sẽ thua cuộc nếu Chúa của bên đó bị chiếu hết hoặc [[Hết nước đi (cờ vua)|hết nước đi]].
 
{{col-begin|width=auto; float:left; clear:left}}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|鄭 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|阮 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|鄭 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|阮 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|}
{{col-end}}
{{clear}}
 
==== Vệ (衛) ====
Là quân phòng thủ trên bàn cờ, nhiệm vụ của Vệ là bảo vệ an toàn cho Trịnh/Nguyễn. Vệ đi và bắt quân 1 ô theo mọi hướng trong "vùng cấm".
 
{{col-begin|width=auto; float:left; clear:left}}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|衛 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|衛 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:red"|衛 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6;color:blue"|衛 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|}
{{col-end}}
{{clear}}
 
==== Xe (車) ====
Là quân mạnh nhất trên bàn cờ, Xe đi và bắt quân theo đường thẳng không giới hạn số ô.
 
{{col-begin|width=auto; float:left; clear:left}}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ● || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ● || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| ● || ● || ● || ● || style="color:blue"|車 || ● || ● || ● || ●
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ● || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|}
{{col-end}}
{{clear}}
 
==== Mã (馬) ====
Mã đi và bắt quân hình chữ L theo mọi hướng.
 
{{col-begin|width=auto; float:left; clear:left}}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ★ || &emsp; || ★ || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || ★ || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ★ || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || style="color:blue"|馬 || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || ★ || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ★ || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|★ || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|★ || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|}
{{col-end}}
{{clear}}
 
==== Tượng (象) ====
Là quân chủ lực thứ ba trên bàn cờ, Tượng đi và bắt quân 1 ô hoặc 2 ô về phía trước, phía sau và các hướng chéo. Tượng sẽ không đi được 2 ô nếu có một quân bất kỳ nằm cản tại vị trí đi 1 ô.
 
{{col-begin|width=auto; float:left; clear:left}}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || ● || &emsp; || ● || &emsp; || ● || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ● || ● || ● || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || style="color:blue"|象 || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ● || ● || ● || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || ● || &emsp; || ● || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ● || ● || style="color:red"|馬 || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || style="color:blue"|象 || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ● || style="color:blue"|車 || ● || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|● || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|}
{{col-end}}
{{clear}}
 
==== Tốt (卒) ====
Là quân yếu nhất trên bàn cờ, Tốt đi và bắt quân 1 ô về phía trước, có thể bắt ngang 1 ô nếu có quân đối phương đứng ngay bên cạnh, khi đi đến hàng thứ 5 thì Tốt có thể đi ngang.
 
Tốt khi đi đến hàng cuối cùng thì sẽ phong cấp bằng cách thay quân Tốt bằng một quân chủ lực Xe, Mã, Tượng đã bị bắt trước đó. Tốt cũng có lựa chọn là không phong cấp nếu chưa có quân chủ lực nào bị bắt hoặc tùy theo hình cờ.
 
{{col-begin|width=auto; float:left; clear:left}}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ● || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ■ || style="color:blue"|卒 || ■ || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ● || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || ● || style="color:blue"|卒 || ● || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp; || &emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp; || style="background:#E6E6E6"|&emsp;
|}
{{col-end}}
{{clear}}
 
=== Giá trị các quân cờ ===
Giá trị tương đối của quân cờ như sau:
{| border="1" cellspacing="0"
!Quân cờ
!Điểm
|-
|Xe
|7
|-
|Mã
|4
|-
|Tượng
|3
|-
|Vệ
|3
|-
|Tốt
|1, 2 (ở hàng 5)
|}
 
== Ghi chép ván cờ ==
=== Ký hiệu quân cờ ===
Các quân cờ được ký hiệu như sau:
* Trịnh/Nguyễn là C
* Vệ là V
* Xe là X
* Mã là M
* Tượng là T
* Tốt không ký hiệu
 
=== Ký hiệu nước đi ===
Các cột được đánh số thứ tự từ 1 đến 9, từ phải sang trái và các hàng được đánh số thứ tự 1 đến 8, từ dưới lên trên.
 
{{col-begin|width=auto; float:left; clear:left}}
{{col-break}}
{| class=wikitable border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="background:white;text-align:center;"
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|89 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|88 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|87 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|86 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|85 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|84 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|83 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|82 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|81
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|79 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|78 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|77 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|76 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|75 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|74 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|73 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|72 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|71
|-----
| 69 || 68 || 67 || 66 || 65
| 64 || 63 || 62 || 61
|-----
| 59 || 58 || 57 || 56 || 55
| 54 || 53 || 52 || 51
|-----
| 49 || 48 || 47 || 46 || 45
| 44 || 43 || 42 || 41
|-----
| 39 || 38 || 37 || 36 || 35
| 34 || 33 || 32 || 31
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|29 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|28 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|27 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|26 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|25 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|24 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|23 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|22 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|21
|-----
| style="background:#E6E6E6"|19 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|18 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|17 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|16 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|15 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|14 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|13 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|12 || style="background:#E6E6E6"|11
|}
{{col-end}}
{{clear}}
 
Ví dụ: Mã ở ô 12 đi đến ô 24 thì ghi là M12,24 hay có thể ghi gọn là M2,24 hoặc M24.
 
== Xem thêm ==
* [[Cờ tư lệnh]]
* [[Cờ toán Việt Nam|Cờ toán]]
 
== Liên kết ngoài ==