Khác biệt giữa bản sửa đổi của “Vương quốc Ireland”

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|footnotes = ¹From 1642, overlapping control with [[Confederate Ireland]].<br/>²See [[#Notes|notes]] regarding use of a crowned harp as the arms of Ireland. No official flag is known to exist for the Kingdom of Ireland. Numerous unofficial flags were used throughout its history, including: 1. ''Azure, a harp Or, stringed Argent'', based on the [[Coat of arms of Ireland|coat of arms]] adopted in 1541 and much later to become the [[President of Ireland|presidential standard]]; 2. ''Vert, a harp Or, stringed Argent'', the [[Leinster]] flag, used from the mid-17th century; and 3. ''Argent a saltire Gules'', [[Saint Patrick's Flag]],<ref>W. G. Perrin and Herbert S. Vaughan, 1922, "British Flags. Their Early History and their Development at Sea; with an Account of the Origin of the Flag as a National Device", Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, pp. 51-52:

:The red saltire on white ground which represents Ireland in the Union flag had only an ephemeral existence as a separate flag. Originating as the arms of the powerful Geraldines, who from the time of Henry II held the predominant position among those whose presence in Ireland was due to the efforts of the English sovereigns to subjugate that country, it is not to be expected that the native Irish should ever have taken kindly to a badge that could only remind them of their servitude to a race with whom they had little in common, and the attempt to father this emblem upon St Patrick (who, it may be remarked, is not entitled to a cross - since he was not a martyr) has evoked no response from the Irish themselves.

 

==Tham khảo==

* de Beaumont, Gustave and William Cooke Taylor, ''Ireland Social, Political, and Religious'' :Translated by William Cooke Taylor : Contributor Tom Garvin, Andreas Hess: Harvard University Press : 2006 : ISBN 9780674021655 (reprint of 1839 original)

* Pawlisch, Hans S., : ''Sir John Davies and the Conquest of Ireland: A Study in Legal Imperialism'' :Cambridge University Press, 2002 : ISBN 9780521526579