Khác biệt giữa bản sửa đổi của “Anna Freud”

 

===Những năm tháng tại Vienna===

 

 

 

In 1914 she passed the test to be a trainee at her old school, the Cottage Lyceum. From 1915 to 1917, she was a trainee, and then a teacher from 1917 to 1920. She finally quit her teaching career because of tuberculosis. In 1918, her father started [[psychoanalysis]] on her and she became seriously involved with this new profession. Her analysis was completed in 1922 and thereupon she presented the paper ''"Beating Fantasies and Daydreams"''<ref>[http://www.freud-museum.at/freud/themen/anna1-e.htm Anna Freud 1895 - 1938]{{dl|date=November 2014}}</ref> to the Vienna Psychoanalytical Society, subsequently becoming a member. In 1923, Freud began her own psychoanalytical practice with children and two years later she was teaching at the Vienna Psychoanalytic Training Institute on the technique of child analysis. From 1925 until 1934, she was the Secretary of the [[International Psychoanalytical Association]] while she continued child analysis and seminars and conferences on the subject. In 1935, Freud became director of the Vienna Psychoanalytical Training Institute and in the following year she published her influential study of the "ways and means by which the ego wards off displeasure and anxiety", ''The Ego and the Mechanisms of Defence''. It became a founding work of [[ego psychology]] and established Freud’s reputation as a pioneering theoretician.