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==Phát sinh chủng loài==
Biểu đồ phát sinh chủng loài dưới đây là tổng hợp từ các nguồn Baker ''et al.'' (2007<ref>Baker A.J., S.L. Pereira, T.A. Paton (2007), Phylogenetic relationships and divergence times of Charadriiformes genera: multigene evidence for the Cretaceous origin of at least 14 clades of shorebirds, ''Biol. Lett.'' 3, 205-209.</ref>, 2012<ref>Baker A.J., Y. Yatsenko, E.S. Tavares (2012), Eight Independent Nuclear Genes Support Monophyly of the Plovers: the Role of Mutational Variance in Gene Trees, ''Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.'' 65, 631-641.</ref>), Barth ''et al.'' (2013)<ref>Barth J.M.I., M. Matschiner, B.C. Robertson (2013), Phylogenetic Position and Subspecies Divergence of the Endangered New Zealand Dotterel (''Charadrius obscurus''), ''PLoS ONE'' 8, e78068.</ref>, Bridge ''et al.'' (2005)<ref>Bridge E.S., A.W. Jones, A.J. Baker (2005), A phylogenetic framework for the terns (Sternini) inferred from mtDNA sequences: implications for taxonomy and plumage evolution, ''Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.'' 35, 459-469.</ref>, Cibois etal''et al.'' (2012)<ref>Cibois A., R.W.R.J. Dekker, E. Pasquet, J.-C. Thibault (2012), New insights into the systematics of the enigmatic Polynesian sandpipers ''Aechmorhynchus parvirostris'' and ''Prosobonia leucoptera'', ''Ibis'' 154, 756-767.</ref>, Crochet ''et al.'' (2000<ref>Crochet P.-A., F. Bonhomme, J.-D. LeBreton (2000), Molecular phylogeny and plumage evolution in gulls (Larini), ''J. Evol. Biol.'' 13, 47-57.</ref>, 2002<ref>Crochet, P.-A., F. Bonhomme, J.-D. LeBreton (2002), Systematics of large white-headed gulls: Patterns of mitochondrial DNA variation in western European taxa, ''Auk'' 119, 603-620.</ref>), Ericson ''et al.'' (2003)<ref>Ericson, P.G.P., I. Envall, M. Irestadt, J.A. Norman (2003), Inter-familial relationships of the shorebirds (Aves: Charadriiformes) based on nuclear DNA sequence data, ''BMC Evol. Biol.'' 3:16.</ref>, Fain & Houde (2007)<ref>Fain M.G., P. Houde (2007), Multilocus perspectives on the monophyly and phylogeny of the order Charadriiformes, ''BMC Evol. Biol.'' 7:35.</ref>, Gibson (2010)<ref>Gibson R. (2010), “Phylogenetic Relationships among the Scolopaci (Aves: Charadriiformes): Implications for the Study of Behavioural Evolution”, luận văn thạc sĩ khoa học, Đại học Toronto.</ref>, Jackson ''et al.'' (2012)<ref>Jackson D.G., S.D. Emslie, M. van Tuinen (2012), Genome skimming identifies polymorphism in tern populations and species, ''BMC Research Notes'' 5:94.</ref>, Livezey (2010)<ref>Livezey, B.C. (2010), Phylogenetics of modern shorebirds (Charadriiformes) based on phenotypic evidence: analysis and discussion, ''Zool. J. Linn. Soc.'' 160, 567-618.</ref>, Pereira & Baker (2008<ref>Pereira S.L., A.J. Baker (2008), DNA evidence for a Paleocene origin of the Alcidae (Aves: Charadriiformes) in the Pacific and multiple dispersals across northern oceans, ''Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.'' 46, 430-445.</ref>, 2010<ref>Pereira S.L., A.J. Baker (2010), The enigmatic monotypic crab plover ''Dromas ardeola'' is closely related to pratincoles and coursers (Aves, Charadriiformes, Glareolidae), ''Genet. Mol. Biol.'' 33, 583-586.</ref>), Pons ''et al.'' (2005)<ref>Pons, J.-M., A. Hassanin, P.-A. Crochet (2005), Phylogenetic relationships within the Laridae (Charadriiformes: Aves) inferred from mitochondrial markers, ''Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.'' 37, 686-699.</ref>, Sternkopf (2011)<ref>Sternkopf V. (2011), “Molekulargenetische Untersuchung in der Gruppe der Möwen (Laridae) zur Erforschung der Verwandtschaftsbeziehungen und phylogeographischer Differenzierung”, luận án tiến sĩ, Đại học Greifswald.</ref>, Whittingham ''et al.'' (2000)<ref> Whittingham L., T.M. Frederick, F.H. Sheldon, S.T. Emlen (2000), Molecular phylogeny of Jacanas and its implications for morphologic and biogeographic evolution, ''Auk'' 117, 22-32. </ref>.
 
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