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Khác biệt giữa bản sửa đổi của “Hệ số UEFA”

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Dòng 1:
{{Khóa|small=yes}}'''Hệ số UEFA  ''' trong [[bóng đá]] châu Âu được thống kê để sử dụng trong việc xếp hạng và xếp hạt giống trong các giải đấu quốc tế và cấp câu lạc bộ. Ra mắt vào năm 1979,<ref name="Schmit ''et al''">{{Chú thích sách|author1=Patric Andersson|author2=Peter Ayton|author3=Carsten Schmidt|title=Myths and Facts about Football: The Economics and Psychology of the World's Greatest Sport|year=2009|publisher=Cambridge Scholars Publishing|city=Newcastle upon Tyne|ISBN=14-4381-525-X|page=136}}</ref> hệ số này được [[Liên đoàn bóng đá châu Âu|UEFA]], tổ chức quản lý bóng đá châu Âu tính toán.
 
Có ba loại hệ số được tính toán dành cho các giải đấu bóng đá nam:
Dòng 901:
| align="center" |6
|}
 
== Hệ số câu lạc bộ ==
The club coefficient rankings are determined by the results of clubs in the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Europa League over the previous five seasons, as well as by the coefficient of the clubs' association. The club coefficient is the sum of the points earned by the club over the five seasons plus 20% of the club's association coefficient.<ref name="calc">{{Chú thích web|title=UEFA Coefficients calculation method|url=http://www.xs4all.nl/~kassiesa/bert/uefa/calc.html|publisher=Bert Kassies|accessdate=ngày 28 tháng 8 năm 2010}}</ref><ref name="club">{{Chú thích web|title=UEFA Club Coefficients 2012-2013|url=http://www.uefa.com/memberassociations/uefarankings/club/index.html|publisher=UEFA|accessdate=ngày 20 tháng 11 năm 2012}}</ref>
 
The clubs receive two points for a win, one point for a draw, and no points for a defeat in games of the main stages of the Champions League and the Europa League. Results determined after extra-time are included in this method, however results determined after penalty shoot-outs are not (the result is considered a draw). Bonus points for entering the Europa League group stage are not additional to win/draw points; they provide a minimum points allowance for participating clubs, whereas bonus points for entering the Champions League group stage (and those for qualifying to the knockout stage) are additional to win/draw points.
 
Qualifying round results are only taken into account if the team is eliminated in one of the rounds (see table below). Otherwise, the qualifying round results are taken into account only for the calculation of the association's coefficient and are halved.<ref name="calc">{{Chú thích web|title=UEFA Coefficients calculation method|url=http://www.xs4all.nl/~kassiesa/bert/uefa/calc.html|publisher=Bert Kassies|accessdate=ngày 28 tháng 8 năm 2010}}</ref> The clubs do not receive any points for elimination in the Champions League third qualifying round or the play-off because those teams move to the Europa League and receive points from participation in that competition.<ref name="club">{{Chú thích web|title=UEFA Club Coefficients 2012-2013|url=http://www.uefa.com/memberassociations/uefarankings/club/index.html|publisher=UEFA|accessdate=ngày 20 tháng 11 năm 2012}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
 
! rowspan="2" |Round
! colspan="2" |Points awarded
|-
! Champions League
! Europa League
|-
| First qualifying round elimination
| 0.5
| 0.25
|-
| Second qualifying round elimination
| 1
| 0.5
|-
| Third qualifying round elimination
| –
| 1
|-
| Play-off elimination
| –
| 1.5
|-
| Group stage participation
| 4
| 2
|-
| Win in group stage or subsequent round
| 2
| 2
|-
| Draw in group stage or subsequent round
| 1
| 1
|-
| Round of 16 participation
| 5
| –
|-
| Quarter-finals, semi-finals, and finals participation
| 1
| 1
 
|}
This ranking is used by UEFA to determine a club's seeding in club competition draws, including the preliminary and first rounds of the Champions League, and the preliminary, first and second rounds of the Europa League.
 
Before 1999 a number of strong teams in the UEFA Cup were seeded such that those teams did not meet in the first two rounds. To determine these teams, the sum of, the ratio of the number of points achieved to the number of games played by each team, was calculated for the past five years.
 
=== Xếp hạng câu lạc bộ UEFA ===
The top 25 clubs as of ngày 9 tháng 3 năm 2016 are as follows.<ref name="club2">{{Chú thích web|title=UEFA Team Ranking 2016|url=http://kassiesa.home.xs4all.nl/bert/uefa/data/method4/trank2016.html|publisher=kassiesa.home.xs4all.nl|accessdate=ngày 9 tháng 3 năm 2016}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 
! Rank<br>
2016
! Rank<br>
2015
! data-sort-type="number" |Mvmt.
! Club
! Association
! 2011–12
! 2012–13
! 2013–14
! 2014–15
! 2015–16
! Coeff.
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|1
|1
|<span title="0">[[Tập tin:Disc_Plain_violet.svg|link=|alt=0|15x15px]]</span><span title="0"></span> —
|[[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]]
|{{Flagicon|ESP}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ESP}}
|'''36.1714'''
|29.5428
|'''39.6000'''
|33.0428
|28.2714
|166.628
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|2
|3
|<span title="1">[[Tập tin:Green-Up-Arrow.svg|link=|alt=1|15x15px]]</span><span title="1"></span> +1
|[[FC Bayern München|Bayern Munich]]
|{{Flagicon|GER}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|GER}}
|33.0500
|'''36.5856'''
|29.9428
|31.1714
|22.7714
|153.521
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|3
|2
|<span title="-1">[[Tập tin:RedDownArrow.svg|link=|alt=-1|15x15px]]</span><span title="-1"></span> –1
|[[F.C. Barcelona|Barcelona]]
|{{Flagicon|ESP}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ESP}}
|34.1714
|27.5428
|28.6000
|'''38.0428'''
|24.2714
|152.628
|- bgcolor="#FFFF99"
|4
|4
|<span title="0">[[Tập tin:Disc_Plain_violet.svg|link=|alt=0|15x15px]]</span><span title="0"></span> —
|[[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]
|{{Flagicon|ENG}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ENG}}
|33.0500
|30.2856
|28.3570
|23.7142
|20.3750
|135.781
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|5
|5
|<span title="0">[[Tập tin:Disc_Plain_violet.svg|link=|alt=0|15x15px]]</span><span title="0"></span> —
|[[Atlético de Madrid|Atlético Madrid]]
|{{Flagicon|ESP}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ESP}}
|34.1714
|13.5428
|37.6000
|26.0428
|22.2714
|133.628
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|6
|6
|<span title="0">[[Tập tin:Disc_Plain_violet.svg|link=|alt=0|15x15px]]</span><span title="0"></span> —
|[[S.L. Benfica|Benfica]]
|{{Flagicon|POR}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|POR}}
|23.3666
|28.3500
|30.9832
|9.8166
|22.9666
|115.483
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|7
|11
|<span title="4">[[Tập tin:Green-Up-Arrow.svg|link=|alt=4|15x15px]]</span><span title="4"></span> +4
|[[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]]
|{{Flagicon|FRA}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|FRA}}
|9.1000
|27.3500
|26.7000
|23.1832
|25.1832
|111.516
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|8
|14
|<span title="6">[[Tập tin:Green-Up-Arrow.svg|link=|alt=6|15x15px]]</span><span title="6"></span> +6
|[[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]]
|{{Flagicon|ITA}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ITA}}
|2.2714
|25.8832
|25.8332
|32.8000
|20.2666
|107.054
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|9
|9
|<span title="0">[[Tập tin:Disc_Plain_violet.svg|link=|alt=0|15x15px]]</span><span title="0"></span> —
|[[Arsenal F.C.|Arsenal]]
|{{Flagicon|ENG}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ENG}}
|22.0500
|21.2856
|21.3570
|22.7142
|17.3750
|104.781
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|10
|13
|<span title="3">[[Tập tin:Green-Up-Arrow.svg|link=|alt=3|15x15px]]</span><span title="3"></span> +3
|[[Borussia Dortmund]]
|{{Flagicon|GER}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|GER}}
|10.0500
|33.5856
|24.9428
|21.1714
|13.7714
|103.521
|- bgcolor="#FFFF99"
|11
|7
|<span title="-4">[[Tập tin:RedDownArrow.svg|link=|alt=-4|15x15px]]</span><span title="-4"></span> –4
|[[FC Schalke 04|Schalke 04]]
|{{Flagicon|GER}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|GER}}
|20.0500
|22.5856
|18.9428
|20.1714
|13.7714
|95.521
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|12
|12
|<span title="0">[[Tập tin:Disc_Plain_violet.svg|link=|alt=0|15x15px]]</span><span title="0"></span> —
|[[Valencia CF|Valencia]]
|{{Flagicon|ESP}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ESP}}
|25.1714
|22.5428
|26.6000
|4.0428
|15.2714
|93.628
|- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"
|13
|15
|<span title="2">[[Tập tin:Green-Up-Arrow.svg|link=|alt=2|15x15px]]</span><span title="2"></span> +2
|[[F.K. Zenit Sankt Peterburg|Zenit Saint Petersburg]]
|{{Flagicon|RUS}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|RUS}}
|19.9500
|14.9500
|18.0832
|18.9332
|21.3000
|93.216
|- bgcolor="#FFFF99"
|14
|8
|<span title="-6">[[Tập tin:RedDownArrow.svg|link=|alt=-6|15x15px]]</span><span title="-6"></span> –6
|[[F.C. Porto|Porto]]
|{{Flagicon|POR}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|POR}}
|12.3666
|22.3500
|17.9832
|26.8166
|12.9666
|92.483
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|15
|17
|<span title="2">[[Tập tin:Green-Up-Arrow.svg|link=|alt=2|15x15px]]</span><span title="2"></span> +2
|[[Manchester City F.C.|Manchester City]]
|{{Flagicon|ENG}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ENG}}
|20.0500
|10.2856
|22.3570
|17.7142
|21.3750
|91.781
|- bgcolor="#FFFF99"
|16
|20
|<span title="4">[[Tập tin:Green-Up-Arrow.svg|link=|alt=4|15x15px]]</span><span title="4"></span> +4
|[[S.S.C. Napoli|Napoli]]
|{{Flagicon|ITA}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ITA}}
|21.2714
|8.8832
|18.8332
|25.8000
|15.2666
|90.054
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|17
|16
|<span title="-1">[[Tập tin:RedDownArrow.svg|link=|alt=-1|15x15px]]</span><span title="-1"></span> –1
|[[Bayer Leverkusen]]
|{{Flagicon|GER}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|GER}}
|19.0500
|12.5856
|18.9428
|21.1714
|15.7714
|87.521
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|18
|19
|<span title="1">[[Tập tin:Green-Up-Arrow.svg|link=|alt=1|15x15px]]</span><span title="1"></span> +1
|[[FC Basel|Basel]]
|{{Flagicon|SUI}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|SUI}}
|20.2000
|17.6750
|20.4400
|16.3800
|12.0200
|86.715
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|19
|23
|<span title="4">[[Tập tin:Green-Up-Arrow.svg|link=|alt=4|15x15px]]</span><span title="4"></span> +4
|[[Sevilla F.C.|Sevilla]]
|{{Flagicon|ESP}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ESP}}
|5.6714
|3.5428
|26.6000
|32.0428
|13.2714
|81.128
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|20
|10
|<span title="-10">[[Tập tin:RedDownArrow.svg|link=|alt=-10|15x15px]]</span><span title="-10"></span> –10
|[[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]
|{{Flagicon|ENG}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ENG}}
|16.0500
|21.2856
|26.3570
|2.7142
|14.3750
|80.781
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|21
|21
|<span title="0">[[Tập tin:Disc_Plain_violet.svg|link=|alt=0|15x15px]]</span><span title="0"></span> —
|[[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]]
|{{Flagicon|ENG}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ENG}}
|10.0500
|19.2856
|18.3570
|11.7142
|14.3750
|73.781
|- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"
|22
|28
|<span title="6">[[Tập tin:Green-Up-Arrow.svg|link=|alt=6|15x15px]]</span><span title="6"></span> +6
|[[Olympiakos F.C.|Olympiacos]]
|{{Flagicon|GRE}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|GRE}}
|17.5200
|10.8800
|19.2200
|12.2400
|11.0800
|70.940
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|23
|18
|<span title="-5">[[Tập tin:RedDownArrow.svg|link=|alt=-5|15x15px]]</span><span title="-5"></span> –5
|[[FC Shakhtar Donetsk|Shakhtar Donetsk]]
|{{Flagicon|UKR}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|UKR}}
|9.5500
|18.9000
|12.5666
|19.0000
|10.4800
|70.496
|- bgcolor="#BBEBFF"
|24
|32
|<span title="8">[[Tập tin:Green-Up-Arrow.svg|link=|alt=8|15x15px]]</span><span title="8"></span> +8
|[[Athletic Bilbao]]
|{{Flagicon|ESP}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ESP}}
|27.1714
|7.5428
|4.6000
|14.0428
|15.2714
|68.628
|- bgcolor="#FFFF99"
|25
|22
|<span title="-3">[[Tập tin:RedDownArrow.svg|link=|alt=-3|15x15px]]</span><span title="-3"></span> –3
|[[A.C. Milan|Milan]]
|{{Flagicon|ITA}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> {{Nfa|ITA}}
|22.2714
|19.8832
|18.8332
|3.8000
|2.2666
|67.054
|}
 
=== Câu lạc bộ dẫn đầu từng thời kỳ ===
The following data indicate the top-ranked clubs in each 5-year period.<ref name="Kassies">{{Chú thích web|title=UEFA European Cup Coefficients Database|url=http://www.xs4all.nl/~kassiesa/bert/uefa/data/index.html|publisher=Bert Kassies|accessdate=ngày 13 tháng 4 năm 2012}}</ref> Data prior to 1975–1979 period has been calculated, but precedes the first published by the Confederation and has merely informative value.<ref name="Kassies">{{Chú thích web|title=UEFA European Cup Coefficients Database|url=http://www.xs4all.nl/~kassiesa/bert/uefa/data/index.html|publisher=Bert Kassies|accessdate=ngày 13 tháng 4 năm 2012}}</ref>
{| class=""
 
|
{| class="wikitable" width="97%"
! width="80px" |Years
! width="230px" |Club
! width="80px" |Coeff.
|-
|1975–1979
|{{Nowrap|{{flagicon|West Germany}} Borussia Mönchengladbach}}
|8.402
|-
|1976–1980
|{{Nowrap|{{flagicon|West Germany}} Borussia Mönchengladbach}}
|7.985
|-
|1977–1981
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Barcelona
|7.652
|-
|1978–1982
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Barcelona
|7.832
|-
|1979–1983
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Barcelona
|7.998
|-
|1980–1984
|{{Flagicon|England}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]]
|8.277
|-
|1981–1985
|{{Flagicon|England}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Liverpool
|9.054
|-
| rowspan="2" |1982–1986
|{{Flagicon|Belgium}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[R.S.C. Anderlecht|Anderlecht]]
|7.915
|-
|{{Flagicon|Italy}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]]
|7.915
|-
|1983–1987
|{{Flagicon|Italy}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Juventus
|8.665
|-
|1984–1988
|{{Flagicon|Italy}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Juventus
|8.388
|-
|1985–1989
|{{Flagicon|West Germany}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Bayern Munich
|7.846
|-
|1986–1990
|{{Flagicon|West Germany}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Bayern Munich
|8.096
|-
|1987–1991
|{{Flagicon|Italy}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Juventus
|8.291
|-
|1988–1992
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Real Madrid
|7.975
|-
|1989–1993
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Real Madrid
|7.850
|-
|1990–1994
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Real Madrid
|7.600
|-
|1991–1995
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Real Madrid
|7.266
|-
|1992–1996
|{{Flagicon|Netherlands}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Ajax
|9.124
|}
|
{| class="wikitable"
! width="80px" |Years
! width="175px" |Club
! width="80px" |Coeff.
|-
|1993–1997
|{{Flagicon|Italy}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Juventus
|8.719
|-
|1994–1998
|{{Flagicon|France}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]]
|8.716
|-
|1995–1999
|{{Flagicon|Italy}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Juventus
|121.606
|-
|1996–2000
|{{Flagicon|Italy}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Juventus
|109.963
|-
|1997–2001
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Real Madrid
|114.605
|-
|1998–2002
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Real Madrid
|147.233
|-
|1999–2003
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Real Madrid
|151.769
|-
|2000–2004
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Real Madrid
|146.350
|-
|2001–2005
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Real Madrid
|131.326
|-
|2002–2006
|{{Flagicon|Italy}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[A.C. Milan|Milan]]
|129.020
|-
|2003–2007
|{{Flagicon|Italy}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Milan
|133.808
|-
|2004–2008
|{{Flagicon|England}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]
|124.996
|-
|2005–2009
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Barcelona
|121.853
|-
|2006–2010
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Barcelona
|136.951
|-
|2007–2011
|{{Flagicon|England}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]
|151.157
|-
|2008–2012
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Barcelona
|157.837
|-
|2009–2013
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Barcelona
|157.605
|-
|2010–2014
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Real Madrid
|161.542
|-
|2011–2015
|{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> Real Madrid
|171.999
|}
|}
Top-rated clubs listed by number of times they were top-ranked over a 5-year period since the first period officially analysed (1975–1979):
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! Rank
! Club
! Total
|-
| 1
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]]
| 11
|-
| rowspan="2" |2
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|Italy}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Juventus F.C.|Juventus]]
| 7
|-
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|Spain}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[F.C. Barcelona|Barcelona]]
| 7
|-
| rowspan="4" |4
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|West Germany}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Borussia Mönchengladbach]]
| 2
|-
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|Germany}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[FC Bayern München|Bayern Munich]]
| 2
|-
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|England}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]]
| 2
|-
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|Italy}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[A.C. Milan|Milan]]
| 2
|-
| rowspan="5" |8
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|Netherlands}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Ajax Amsterdam|Ajax]]
| 1
|-
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|Belgium}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[R.S.C. Anderlecht|Anderlecht]]
| 1
|-
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|France}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Paris Saint-Germain F.C.|Paris Saint-Germain]]
| 1
|-
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|England}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]]
| 1
|-
| align="left" |{{Flagicon|England}}<span class="flagicon" contenteditable="false"></span> [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]
| 1
|}
 
== Chỉ trích ==
The UEFA coefficient system has been criticised for being likely to preserve the status quo for rankings and seedings, as well as for favouring teams from stronger nations.<ref>{{Chú thích báo|author=Chris Bevan|title=How Uefa's seeding system helps Arsenal & hinders Celtic|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/23680545|publisher=[[BBC Sport]]|date=ngày 28 tháng 8 năm 2013|accessdate=ngày 15 tháng 7 năm 2014}}</ref>
 
== Xem thêm ==
* UEFA Respect Fair Play ranking
 
== Nguồn tham khảo ==
Lấy từ “https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hệ_số_UEFA”