Khác biệt giữa bản sửa đổi của “Ách (phi công)”

'''Phi công "Ách"''' ([[tiếng Anh]]: ''Ace'', đọc là "Ây-xơ"), hay '''Át''', là thuật ngữ thông dụng trong hàng không quân sự dùng để chỉ các [[phi công]] đã bắn hạ từ 5 máy bay đối phương trở lên.

 

While "ace" status was generally won only by fighter pilots, several bomber and reconnaissance crews on both sides also destroyed some enemy aircraft, typically in defending themselves from attack. An example is an action on 23 August 1918, in which the [[Bermuda|Bermudian]] pilot, Lieutenant [[Arthur Spurling|Arthur Rowe Spurling]] launched a single-plane attack on thirty German [[Fokker D.VII|D.VII]] fighters. He claimed the destruction of three with his [[Airco DH-9|DH-9's]] fixed, forward-firing machine gun, while his gunner Sergeant [[Frank Bell (aviator)|Frank William Bell]] claimed two more with his rear gun. Spurling was awarded the [[Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom)|Distinguished Flying Cross]], largely on the strength of this action.

 

[[Image:Erich Hartmann.jpg|thumb|125px|[[Erich Hartmann]], the highest-scoring ace in history, with 352 kills claimed]]

{{See also|List of World War II air aces}}

The world's top Mustang ace, [[George Preddy]], shot down six [[Messerschmitt Bf 109|Me-109s]] on August 6, 1944, setting the European Theater of Operations record.

 

 

{{Reflist|2}}

* Hobson, Chris. ''Vietnam Air Losses, USAF, USN, USMC, Fixed-Wing Aircraft Losses in Southeast Asia 1961–1973''. North Branch, Minnesota: Specialty Press, 2001. ISBN 1-85780-1156.

* Galland, Adolf ''The First and the Last'' London, Methuen, 1955 (''Die Ersten und die Letzten'' Germany, Franz Schneekluth, 1953)

*_________. ''MIG-21 Units of the Vietnam War''. Osprey Combat Aircraft, number 29. (2001).

 

*[http://s188567700.online.de/CMS/ AIR COMBAT INFORMATION GROUP WEBSITE]

*[http://wio.ru/korea/korea-a.htm All aces of Korean air war]

 

{{Aviation lists}}

 

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