Khác biệt giữa bản sửa đổi của “Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani”
Nội dung được xóa Nội dung được thêm vào
Không có tóm lược sửa đổi |
Không có tóm lược sửa đổi Thẻ: Sửa đổi di động Sửa đổi từ trang di động |
||
Dòng 1:
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
| image = Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani by Fars 02.jpg
| office = [[List of Presidents of Iran|4th]] [[President of Iran]]
| term_start = 16 August 1989<ref name="resignation">{{cite web|title=letter to Hashemi Rafsanjani and resignation from presidency|url=http://farsi.khamenei.ir/message-content?id=2165|publisher=Khamenei.ir|accessdate=17 July 2018|language=Persian|date=16 August 1989}}</ref>
| term_end = 3 August 1997
| 1blankname = Supreme Leader
| 1namedata = [[Ali Khamenei]]
| 2blankname = {{nowrap|First Vice President}}
| 2namedata = [[Hassan Habibi]]
| predecessor = [[Ali Khamenei]]
| successor = [[Mohammad Khatami]]
| appointer1 = [[Ali Khamenei]]
| office1 = Chairman of [[Expediency Discernment Council]]
| term_start1 = 4 October 1989
| term_end1 = 8 January 2017
| predecessor1 = [[Ali Khamenei]]
| successor1 = [[Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi]]
| office2 = Chairman of the [[Assembly of Experts]]
| 1blankname2= Supreme Leader
| 1namedata2= [[Ali Khamenei]]
| term_start2 = 25 July 2007
| term_end2 = 8 March 2011
| predecessor2 = [[Ali Meshkini]]
| successor2 = [[Mohammad-Reza Mahdavi Kani]]
| office3 = [[List of Speakers of the Parliament of Iran|18th Speaker of the Parliament of Iran]]
| 1blankname3 = First Deputy
| 1namedata3 = {{list collapsed|
*[[Ali Akbar Parvaresh]]
*[[Mohammad Mousavi Khoeiniha]]
*[[Mohammad Yazdi]]
*[[Mehdi Karroubi]]
}}
| term_start3 = 28 July 1980
| term_end3 = 3 August 1989
| predecessor3 = [[Javad Saeed]]
| successor3 = [[Mehdi Karroubi]]
| office4 = Member of the [[Assembly of Experts]]
| term_start4 = 15 August 1983
| term_end4 = 8 January 2017
| constituency4 = [[Tehran Province]]
| majority4 = 2,301,492 {{small|(5th term)}}
| successor4 =
| office5 = [[List of Tehran's Friday Prayer Imams|Tehran's Friday Prayer Temporary Imam]]
| appointer5 = [[Ruhollah Khomeini]]
| term_start5 = 3 July 1981
| term_end5 = 17 July 2009
| office6 = Member of the [[Islamic Consultative Assembly|Parliament of Iran]]
| constituency6 = [[Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr (electoral district)|Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr]]
| majority6 = 1,891,264 {{small|(81.9%; 2nd term)}}
| term_start6 = 28 May 1980
| term_end6 = 3 August 1989
| office7 = [[Ministry of Interior (Iran)|Minister of Interior]]<br />{{small|Acting}}
| appointer7 = [[Council of the Islamic Revolution|Islamic Revolution Council]]
| term_start7 = 6 November 1979
| term_end7 = 27 February 1980
| predecessor7 = [[Hashem Sabbaghian]]
| successor7 = [[Mohammad-Reza Mahdavi Kani]]
| signature = Signature of Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani.svg
| birth_name = Akbar Hashemi Bahramani
| birth_date = {{birth date|1934|8|25|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Bahreman]], Persia
| death_date = {{nowrap|{{death date and age|2017|1|8|1934|8|25|df=y}}}}
| death_place = [[Tajrish]], [[Shemiran]], [[Iran]]
| resting_place = [[Mausoleum of Ruhollah Khomeini]]
| party = [[Combatant Clergy Association]]
| otherparty = [[Islamic Republican Party]] {{small|(1979–1987)}}
| spouse = [[Effat Marashi]] {{small|(1958–2017, his death)}}<ref name=nyt>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/04/19/world/rafsanjani-sketches-vision-of-a-moderate-modern-iran.html?pagewanted=1 |title=Rafsanjani Sketches Vision of a Moderate, Modern Iran |last=Sciolino |first=Elaine |date=19 April 1992 |work=[[The New York Times]] |accessdate=9 June 2009 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090621053311/http://www.nytimes.com/1992/04/19/world/rafsanjani-sketches-vision-of-a-moderate-modern-iran.html?pagewanted=1 |archivedate=21 June 2009 |deadurl=no}}</ref>
| children = [[Fatemeh Hashemi Rafsanjani|Fatemeh]]<br />[[Mohsen Hashemi Rafsanjani|Mohsen]]<br />[[Faezeh Hashemi Rafsanjani|Faezeh]]<br />[[Mehdi Hashemi Rafsanjani|Mehdi]]<br />[[Yasser Hashemi Rafsanjani|Yasser]]
| net_worth =
| religion = [[Islam]]
| website = {{url|hashemirafsanjani.ir|Official website}}
| allegiance = {{flag|Iran}}
| commands = [[Armed Forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran|Second-in-Command of Iran's Joint Chiefs of Staff]]
| battles = [[Iran–Iraq War]]
| mawards = [[File:Fath Medal 1st Order.jpg|30px]] [[Order of Fath]] (1st grade)<ref name="Fars News">{{cite news |url=http://www.farsnews.com/newstext.php?nn=13921029000489 |last=Poursafa |first=Mahdi |script-title=fa:گزارش فارس از تاریخچه نشانهای نظامی ایران، از «اقدس» تا «فتح»؛ مدالهایی که بر سینه سرداران ایرانی نشسته است |trans-title=From "Aghdas" to "Fath": Medals resting on the chest of Iranian Serdars |date=20 January 2014 |agency=[[Fars News]]|accessdate=21 October 2014 |language=Persian}}</ref>
}}
'''Rafsanjani''' (born [[1934]]) là giáo sĩ [[Hồi giáo]], chủ tịch Hội đồng Chuyên gia Iran, chủ tịch Quốc hội đầu tiên của Nhà nước Cộng hòa Hồi giáo [[Iran]] và là [[Tổng thống]] Iran từ [[1989]] đến [[1997]].
| |||