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{{Tóm tắt quốc gia
| conventional_long_name = Republic of China
| common_name = Taiwan
| native_name = {{Infobox |subbox=yes |bodystyle=font-size:76%;font-weight:normal;
| rowclass1 = mergedrow |label1=[[Hán tự]]:|data1={{lang|zh-tw|中華民國}}
| rowclass2 = mergedrow |label2=[[Quan thoại]]: |data2=''Zhōnghuá Mínguó''<!---Do not change to "Jhonghuá Mínguó" (i.e. Tongyong Pinyin); Hanyu Pinyin has been the official romanization since 1 January 2009.--->
| rowclass3 = mergedrow |label3=[[Tiếng Phúc Kiến Đài Loan]]: |data3=''Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok''
| rowclass4 = mergedrow |label4=[[Tiếng Khách Gia]]: |data4=''Chûng-fà Mìn-koet''
}}
| image_flag = Flag of the Republic of China.svg
| alt_flag = A red flag, with a small blue rectangle in the top left hand corner on which sits a white sun composed of a circle surrounded by 12 rays.
| image_coat = National Emblem of the Republic of China.svg
| alt_coat = A blue circular emblem on which sits a white sun composed of a circle surrounded by 12 rays.
| symbol_type = National Emblem
| national_anthem = {{vunblist|"[[Quốc ca Trung Hoa Dân Quốc|Trung Hoa Dân Quốc Quốc ca]]"<br />{{lang|zh-tw|<big>中華民國國歌</big>}} <br />''Zhōnghuá Mínguó Guógē'' {{small|([[Hán tự]])}}<br />''Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Kok-koa''&nbsp;{{small|([[tiếng Phúc Kiến &nbsp;Đài Loan]])}}<br />''Chûng-fà Mìn-koet Koet-kô'' {{small|([[tiếng Khách Gia]])}}}} <div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{center|[[File:National anthem of the Republic of China (Taiwan) 中華民國國歌(演奏版).ogg]]}}</div>
----
{{vunblist|"[[Quốc kỳ ca (Trung Hoa Dân Quốc)|Trung Hoa Dân Quốc Quốc kỳ ca]]" <br />{{lang|zh-tw|<big>中華民國國旗歌</big>}}<br />''Zhōnghuá Míngúo Gúoqígē'' {{small|([[Hán tự]])}}<br />''Tiong-⁠hôa&nbsp;Bîn-⁠kok&nbsp;Kok-⁠kî-⁠koa''&nbsp;{{small|([[tiếng Phúc Kiến&nbsp;Đài Loan]])}}<br />''Chûng-fà Mìn-koet Koet-khì-kô'' {{small|([[tiếng Khách Gia]])}}}}
<div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{center|[[File:中華民國國旗歌 (演奏版).ogg]]}}</div>
| image_map = Locator map of the ROC Taiwan.svg
| alt_map = a map of East Asia, with a world map insert, with the island of Taiwan shaded and the other islands circled
| map_caption = [[Vùng Tự do của Trung Hoa Dân Quốc|Khu vực khống chế thực tế của Trung Hoa Dân quốc]]: [[Địa lý Đài Loan|đảo Đài Loan]], [[Bành Hồ]], [[Kim Môn]], [[quần đảo Mã Tổ]], [[quần đảo Đông Sa]] và [[Ba Bình]]
| capital = [[Đài Bắc]]<ref name="capital">{{cite news |title=Interior minister reaffirms Taipei is ROC's capital |date=5 December 2013 |url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2013/12/05/2003578356 |newspaper=Taipei Times |accessdate=7 December 2013}}</ref>
| coordinates = {{coord|25|02|N|121|38|E|display=it}}
| largest_city = [[Tân Bắc]]
| languages_type = [[Ngôn ngữ quốc gia]]
| languages = {{vunblist|[[Quan thoại]] (''trên thực tế'')<ref>{{cite news|last1=Shih|first1=Hsiu-chuan|title=Taiwan mulling English as an official language, but is it ready?|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/afav/201801270011.aspx|accessdate=27 January 2018|agency=Central News Agency|date=27 January 2018}}</ref> |[[Nhóm ngôn ngữ Đài Loan]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aipl/201707190019.aspx |title=President lauds efforts in transitional justice for indigenous people |publisher=Focus Taiwan |accessdate=19 July 2017}}</ref> |[[tiếng Phúc Kiến Đài Loan]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aedu/201812250018.aspx |title= Draft national language development act clears legislative floor |newspaper=Taipei Times |accessdate=25 December 2018}}</ref> |[[Tiếng Khách Gia Đài Loan|tiếng Khách Gia]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2017/12/30/2003684894 |title= Hakka made an official language |newspaper=Taipei Times |accessdate=29 December 2017}}</ref>}}
| languages2_type = [[Official script]]s
| languages2 = {{vunblist|[[Traditional Chinese]] |[[Writing systems of Formosan languages|Formosan Latin alphabet]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2017/07/20/2003674932 |title=Official documents issued in Aboriginal languages |publisher=Taipei Times |accessdate=20 July 2017}}</ref>}}
| ethnic_groups = {{nowrap|95% [[người Hán]]{{sfnp|Exec. Yuan|2014|p=36}}}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 70% [[người Phúc Kiến]]}}<br />{{nowrap|&nbsp;'''∟''' 14% [[người Khách Gia]]}}<br />{{nowrap|{{raise|0.1em|&nbsp;'''∟''' 14% [[Waishengren|1949 immigrants]]{{efn|name=waishengren| This does not include citizens of the People's Republic of China who more recently moved to Taiwan. Some Waishengren are also Hakka or Hokkien, and small minority are not Han but Manchu, Mongol etc.}}}}}}<br />{{nowrap|3.1% [[:zh:臺灣新住民|New immigrants]]}}<br />{{nowrap|2.4% [[Taiwanese indigenous peoples|Aborigines]]{{efn|Taiwanese aborigines are officially divided into [[List of ethnic groups in Taiwan|16 separate ethnic groups]] by the Republic of China. {{harvp|Exec. Yuan|2014|p=49}} }}}}
| demonym = [[Taiwanese people|Taiwanese]]<ref name="cia-factbook" />
| government_type = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential]] [[constitutional republic]]
| leader_title1 = [[President of the Republic of China|President]]
| leader_name1 = [[Tsai Ing-wen]]
| leader_title2 = [[Vice President of the Republic of China|Vice-President]]
| leader_name2 = [[Chen Chien-jen]]
| leader_title3 = [[Premier of the Republic of China|Premier]]
| leader_name3 = [[Su Tseng-chang]]
| leader_title4 = [[List of vice premiers of the Republic of China|Vice Premier]]
| leader_name4 = [[Chen Chi-mai]]
| leader_title5 = [[President of the Legislative Yuan|Speaker]]
| leader_name5 = [[Su Jia-chyuan]]
| leader_title6 = [[Vice President of the Legislative Yuan|Deputy Speaker]]
| leader_name6 = [[Tsai Chi-chang]]
| legislature = [[Legislative Yuan]]
| sovereignty_type = [[History of the Republic of China|Formation]]
| sovereignty_note =
| established_event1 = [[Xinhai Revolution]]
| established_date1 = 10 October 1911
| established_event2 = [[Republic of China (1912–49)|Republic proclaimed]]
| established_date2 = 1 January 1912
| established_event3 = [[Retrocession Day|Taiwan transferred]]
| established_date3 = 25 October 1945
| established_event4 = [[Constitution of the Republic of China|Current constitution]]
| established_date4 = 25 December 1947
| established_event5 = [[Chinese Communist Revolution|Government moved to Taipei]]
| established_date5 = 7 December 1949
| area_km2 = 35.980
| area_rank = <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]]; should not be any here -->
| population_estimate = 23,577,271<ref name="Natl Statistics">{{cite web |title=Statistics from Statistical Bureau |url=http://eng.stat.gov.tw/point.asp?index=9 |access-date=22 September 2018 |website=National Statistics, Republic of China (Taiwan)}}</ref>
| population_census = 23,123,866<ref>{{cite web|title=General Statistical analysis report, Population and Housing Census|url=http://eng.stat.gov.tw/public/Data/5428162113SIDMH93P.pdf|website=National Statistics, ROC (Taiwan)|accessdate=26 November 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161226090918/http://eng.stat.gov.tw/public/Data/5428162113SIDMH93P.pdf|archivedate=26 December 2016}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2018
| population_estimate_rank = 53rd
| population_census_year = 2010
| population_census_rank = 53rd
| population_density_km2 = 650
| population_density_rank = 17th
| GDP_PPP = $1.250 trillion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2018&ey=2023&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=37&pr1.y=7&c=528&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|title=Taiwan Province of China |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=7 May 2017}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year = 2018
| GDP_PPP_rank =
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $52,960<ref name=imf2 />
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
| GDP_nominal = $603 billion<ref name=imf2 />
| GDP_nominal_year = 2018
| GDP_nominal_rank =
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $25,534<ref name=imf2 />
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
| Gini = 33,6
| Gini_year = 2014
| Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite book |title=Report on The Survey of Family Income and Expenditure |url=http://eng.stat.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=3417&CtNode=1596&mp=5 |chapterurl=http://win.dgbas.gov.tw/fies/doc/result/99/a11/Year04.xls |chapter=Table 4. Percentage Share of Disposable Income by Quintile Group of Households and Income Inequality Indices |publisher=Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics |location=Taipei, Taiwan |year=2010}}</ref>
| Gini_rank =
| HDI = 0,907
| HDI_year = 2017
| HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref = {{efn |name="HDI-1" |The UN [[China and the United Nations|does not consider]] the Republic of China (Taiwan) as a [[sovereign state]]. The HDI report does not include Taiwan as part of the People's Republic of China when calculating China's figures.<ref name="HDI-2">{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_EN_Readers_reprint.pdf|title=- Human Development Reports|website=hdr.undp.org}}</ref> Taiwan's government calculated its HDI to be 0.907 based on UNDP's 2010 methodology, which would rank it 21st, between Austria and Luxembourg in the UN list dated 14 September 2018.<ref name="HDI-3">{{cite web|url=http://eng.stat.gov.tw/public/data/dgbas03/bs2/gender/International%20Gender/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8.xls|format=Excel|script-title=zh:2018中華民國人類發展指數(HDI)|accessdate=2018-11-12|year=2018|publisher=Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.|language=zh-hant|title=Archived copy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170811222036/http://eng.stat.gov.tw/public/data/dgbas03/bs2/gender/International%20Gender/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8.xls|archive-date=11 August 2017|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="HDI-4">{{cite web |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators: 2018 Statistical Update |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |oclc=1061292121 |accessdate=9 December 2018 |date=14 September 2018}}</ref> |group="nb"}}
| HDI_rank = 21st
| currency = [[New Taiwan dollar]] (NT$)
| currency_code = TWD
| time_zone = [[National Standard Time]]
| utc_offset = +8
| date_format = {{unbulleted list |yyyy-mm-dd |{{longitem|style=line-height:1.1em; |{{nowrap|yyyy年m月d日<br />{{small|([[Common Era|CE]]; [[Chinese calendar|CE+2697]])}}}}}} |[[Minguo calendar|民國yy年m月d日]] {{small|([[Common Era|CE]]−1911)}}}}
| drives_on = Right
| calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Taiwan|+886]]
| cctld = {{vunblist|[[.tw]] |[[.台灣]] |[[.台湾]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://brussels38.icann.org/meetings/brussels2010/transcript-board-25jun10-en.txt |title=ICANN Board Meeting Minutes |publisher=ICANN |date=25 June 2010}}</ref>}}
| today =
| religion = {{ublist|list_style=line-height:1.3em;|class=nowrap | 44.2% [[Folk religion]] | 21.3% [[Taoism]] | 19.2% [[Buddhism]] | 5.5% [[Christianity]] | 9.8% Other}}
}}
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