* {{citationchú thích | first = John Van Antwerp | last = Fine | title = The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest | publisher = University of Michigan Press | year = 1994 | isbn = 978-0-472-08260-5 | url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Hh0Bu8C66TsC}}
* {{citationchú thích | last = Geanakoplos | first = Deno John | title = Emperor Michael Palaeologus and the West, 1258–1282: A Study in Byzantine-Latin Relations | publisher = Harvard University Press | year = 1959 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=MPscAAAAYAAJ}}
* {{citationchú thích | chapter = The Latin Empire of Constantinople and the Frankish States in Greece | last = Jacobi | first = David | title=The New Cambridge Medieval History, Volume V: c. 1198–c. 1300 | editor-first = David | editor-last = Abulafia | publisher= Cambridge University Press | year = 1999 | isbn = 978-0-521-36289-X{{Please check ISBN|reason=Check digit (X) does not correspond to calculated figure.}} | pages = 525–542}}
* {{citationchú thích | first = William | last = Miller | title = The Latins in the Levant, a History of Frankish Greece (1204–1566) | publisher = E.P. Dutton and Company | location = New York | year = 1908 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=5UztIt_jIoUC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false}}
* {{citationchú thích | last = Nicol | first = Donald MacGillivray | authorlink = Donald Nicol | title = The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261–1453 | location = Cambridge, United Kingdom | publisher = Cambridge University Press | year = 1993 | isbn = 0-521-43991-4 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=y2d6OHLqwEsC}}
* {{citationchú thích | title = The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571: Volume I, The Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries | last = Setton | first = Kenneth M. | year = 1976 | publisher = DIANE Publishing | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=i4OPORrVeXQC | isbn = 978-0-87169-114-0{{Please check ISBN|reason=Check digit (0) does not correspond to calculated figure.}}}}
