Bản mẫu:Bảng phân loại tự động
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Phân loại bản mẫu
Các bản mẫu Bảng phân loại
- Nên dùng loại nào?
- Thay đổi phân loại hiển thị
- Chuyển đồi từ bảng thủ công sang bảng tự động
- Chú giải các tham số bảng tự động
- Automatic taxobox – dùng cho các chi hoặc phân loại cao hơn
- Speciesbox – dùng cho các loài
- Subspeciesbox – dùng cho phân loài động vật
- Infraspeciesbox – dùng cho phân loài thực vật
- Hybridbox – dùng cho đồng vật lai tạp trong một chi
- Ichnobox – dùng cho dấu tích hóa thạch
- Oobox – dùng cho trứng hóa thạch
- Virusbox – dùng cho virus hoặc sự sống không thế bào
- Paraphyletic group – cho những khái niệm không tương ứng với một nhánh đơn ngành
- Population taxobox - cho các quần thể phân loài động vật đáng chú ý
Trang này cung cấp thêm cách sử dụng {{Bảng phân loại tự động}}, một trong số các "bản mẫu Bảng phân loại tự động". Hãy chắn chắn ràng bạn đang dùng đúng bản mẫu; đọc thêm Tôi nên dùng Bảng phân loại tự động nào?. Cụ thể, với bài nói về "loài", bạn nên dùng {{Speciesbox}}, chứ không phải bản mẫu này.
Nếu đây là lần đầu bạn dùng loại Bảng phân loại tự động này, bạn có thể tham khảo danh mục hướng dẫn bên phải hoặc đọc hướng dẫn cụ thể.
Mỗi bảng phân loại tự động sẽ có bố cục chung như dưới đây, với những tham số được bổ sung:
Phân loại động vật:
{{Automatic taxobox |taxon = Canis |authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758 }}
Phân loại thực vật[1]:
{{Automatic taxobox |taxon = Nepenthes |authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]] }}
Hầu hết thông số của bản mẫu nhập thủ công {{Bảng phân loại}} đều có hiệu lực với Bảng phân loại tự động. Bạn có thểm tham khảo phần tài liệu của Bảng phân loại.
Các ví dụ cụ thể
Cheiroglossa | |
---|---|
Phân loại khoa học ![]() | |
Giới: | Plantae |
nhánh: | Tracheophyta |
Lớp: | Polypodiopsida |
Bộ: | Ophioglossales |
Họ: | Ophioglossaceae |
Phân họ: | Ophioglossoideae |
Chi: | Cheiroglossa C.Presl[2] |
Species[2] | |
|
{{Automatic taxobox |taxon = Cheiroglossa |authority = C.Presl<ref name=POWO_17068350-1/> |subdivision_ranks = Species |subdivision = {{Linked species list |Cheiroglossa malgassica|(C.Chr.) Pic.Serm. |Cheiroglossa palmata|(L.) Presl }} |subdivision_ref = <ref name=POWO_17068350-1/> }}
Panthera | |
---|---|
Khoảng thời gian tồn tại: Late Miocene – present, | |
![]() | |
Tigress in Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve | |
Phân loại khoa học ![]() | |
Vực: | Eukaryota |
Giới: | Animalia |
Ngành: | Chordata |
nhánh: | Mammaliaformes |
Lớp: | Mammalia |
Bộ: | Carnivora |
Phân bộ: | Feliformia |
Họ: | Felidae |
Phân họ: | Pantherinae |
Chi: | Panthera Oken, 1816[3] |
Extant species[3] | |
{{Automatic taxobox | fossil_range = [[Late Miocene]] – present, {{fossil_range|5.95|0}} | image = Panthera tigris tigris Tidoba 20150306.jpg | image_caption = [[Tiger|Tigress]] in [[Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve]] | taxon = Panthera | authority = [[Lorenz Oken|Oken]], 1816<ref name=CatSG2017/> | subdivision_ranks = Extant species | subdivision = *''[[Tiger|Panthera tigris]]'' *''[[Snow leopard|Panthera uncia]]'' *''[[Jaguar|Panthera onca]]'' *''[[Lion|Panthera leo]]'' *''[[Leopard|Panthera pardus]]'' | subdivision_ref = <ref name=CatSG2017/> }}
Creating and manipulating
"Missing taxonomy template"
If you see the message "Missing taxonomy template (fix):", you didn't mess up the automatic taxobox. This error means that there isn't yet a taxonomy template for the value you've given |taxon=
.
Creating the taxonomy template
To begin resolving this ugly red error, right-click the "fix" link and open that link in either a new tab or a new window. On the landing page, you should be editing a template corresponding to whatever taxon is at the end of the page's title. (For a complete guide to taxonomy templates, start at Introduction to taxonomy templates.)
First, fill in the rank parameter. Use the Latin name. There are many options here (see Wikipedia:Automated taxobox system/taxonomy templates#rank for a list of supported ranks). Some examples are as follows:
- regnum
- phylum
- classis
- ordo
- familia
- tribus
- genus
- clade or cladus
- unranked
If what you need is something extremely atypical, you can actually just type it there instead of one of the supported ranks. It might break the taxobox, but that's what Wikipedia talk:Automated taxobox system is for.
You'll see |link=
is already filled in for you with to give
link={{subst:#titleparts:{{subst:PAGENAME}}|2|2}}
which happens to be wikisyntax for "the part of the title of the page that comes after "Template:Taxonomy/". In other words, it will be the name of the taxon. You can leave it alone unless the name of the taxon isn't the name of the page it links to. For example, the taxon Spheniscidae is at Penguin. In this case, you would add Penguin|
before {{subst:#titleparts:{{subst:PAGENAME}}|2|2}}
to give
link=Penguin|{{subst:#titleparts:{{subst:PAGENAME}}|2|2}}
or you could replace what is there already to give
link=Penguin|Spheniscidae
Next, we have the |parent=
parameter. All that you need to type here is the name of the immediate parent taxon, beginning with a capital letter. Use the |refs=
parameter to cite a source which says that the taxon belongs in that parent taxon – in case someone challenges it later. (The only case in which you might consider omitting this parameter is if you're using a WikiProject approved taxonomy, e.g. APG for flowering plants.)
If it's an extinct taxon, fill in the |extinct=
parameter with yes
(or true
). If it's extant, you can delete the whole line (or leave the value blank).
Now preview the taxonomy template page. If there are no error messages, then close it. Go back to the automatic taxobox you were making. Press "preview" again and now it should be ok. If there are error messages on the taxonomy template page, it probably means you have to repeat the process to create the taxon's parent' taxonomy template. Continue previewing and creating taxonomy templates for the ancestor taxa until the "taxonomy missing" errors cease.
Special instructions for species
Species articles only use this template in exceptional circumstances; instead use {{Speciesbox}}. See that page and its documentation. The exceptional cases are discussed below.
- The reason is that whenever {{Automatic taxobox}} is used with
|taxon=taxon-name
, a template named "Template:Taxonomy/taxon-name" must either exist or be created in order to specify the taxonomic position of taxon-name. However, for species this is not necessary, because the taxonomic position of the species can be found by extracting the genus name from the full binomial, and then looking for "Template:Taxonomy/genus-name". So using {{Speciesbox}} considerably reduces the number of taxonomy templates needed and avoids there being different taxonomies for different species in a genus.
Making the links bold
When a taxobox appears in an article, the taxon the article is about should have its name displayed in bold. For this to work, the |link=
parameter in its taxonomy template must be right. Suppose the taxon in question has the name taxon-name and the article it appears in has the title article-title. Then in the template "Taxonomy/taxon-name":
- if taxon-name and article-title are the same, you should see
|link=taxon-name
- if taxon-name and article-title are different, you should see
|link=article-title|taxon-name
.
Ensure the link is entered so that it points directly to the article on that taxon without being redirected first. If the page gets moved, the taxon template that links to that article will need to be updated in order to maintain the proper bolding.
Change the taxobox header
By default the header to the taxobox will be based on the target taxon and the page title and it will automatically be italicized if it's a genus (this template, {{Automatic taxobox}}, shouldn't normally be used for species).
If you want a different header (e.g. the common name), then specify |name=
.
Add an image
Use the |image=
and |image_caption=
parameters just like you would with the {{Taxobox}}.
If you want a second image, add |image2=
and |image2_caption=
.
Synonyms
Here's an example of what to add to a taxobox where Genius and Geniosus happen to be synonyms of the named zoological taxon:
|synonyms=
* ''Genius'' {{small|[[Baggins]], 1934}}
* ''Geniosus'' {{small|[[Harvey]], 1734}}
(Dates are omitted for botanical taxa.) For long lists of synonyms, {{Genus list}} and {{Taxon list}} make entry easier. Don't forget to complete |synonyms_ref=
.
Forcing a taxon to display
If there's a particularly notable taxon of a minor rank, such as Theropoda (which contains all carnivorous dinosaurs) chances are that you'd like the taxon to display in every single taxobox that it could possibly be displayed in. Navigate to that taxon's taxonomy template. The link should be "Template:Taxonomy/" followed by the name of the taxon. In the case of Theropoda, the link would be "Template:Taxonomy/Theropoda". Add the code |always_display=true
anywhere you'd like inside braces, and that should force the taxon to display all the time regardless of its rank.
Correcting a taxonomy
Every automatic taxobox has an edit link on the right end of the bar that says "Scientific classification" (it was a red pencil icon tính đến tháng 4 năm 2019[cập nhật]). That link should give you access to a full listing of that taxon's taxonomy.
From there, you may edit a taxon by clicking "Edit" next to its name. Doing so allows you to access the corresponding Template:Taxonomy/ page, where you can assign a different parent, rank, display text, link, references, extinction status, or "display always" value. Any edits you make to one of these templates will affect all its descendant taxa, so keep that in mind while editing.
Exceptional cases
The great majority of taxa can be handled fully automatically by one of the automated taxoboxes once the necessary taxonomy templates at the rank of genus and above have been created. The automation includes italicizing the names of appropriate ranks. However, there are some exceptional cases where manual formatting of taxon names is needed; for example, the automatic formatting does not work correctly when uncertain names are indicated by surrounding them by double quotes, or for candidatus names in the International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes.
For these exceptional cases, it is possible to supply the full wikitext of genus and species names.
|taxon=
now specifies the lowest ranked taxon that will be handled automatically via a taxonomy template- if this taxon is not a genus,
|genus_text=
supplies the full wikitext of the genus name, complete with all required formatting including bold text if it is the lowest ranked name in the taxobox. If not the lowest rank, a link should be included for navigation. |species_text=
supplies the full wikitext of the abbreviated species name, complete with all required formatting, including bold text if it is the lowest ranked name in the taxobox; the species name should be complete with an abbreviated genus name (e.g.'''"''C.''" ''poecilonotus'''''
to produce "C." poecilonotus)|binomial_text=
supplies the full wikitext of the binomial name (the text that appears in the binomial box of a species taxobox), again complete with all the required formatting; however binomials are automatically made bold, so this element is not needed
If the article has the unusually formatted scientific name as its title, it will also be necessary to use {{DISPLAYTITLE:...}}
to format the article title and |name=
to supply the formatted heading for the taxobox.
Examples
Quassia sp. 'Mount Nardi' | |
---|---|
Phân loại khoa học ![]() | |
Giới: | Plantae |
nhánh: | Tracheophyta |
nhánh: | Angiospermae |
nhánh: | Eudicots |
nhánh: | Rosids |
Bộ: | Sapindales |
Họ: | Simaroubaceae |
Chi: | Quassia |
Loài: | Q. sp. 'Mount Nardi'
|
Danh pháp hai phần | |
Quassia sp. 'Mount Nardi' |
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Quassia'' sp. 'Mount Nardi'}} {{Automatic taxobox |name = ''Quassia'' sp. 'Mount Nardi' |taxon = Quassia |species_text = {{nowrap|'''''Q.'' sp. 'Mount Nardi''''}} |binomial_text = ''Quassia'' sp. 'Mount Nardi' }}
- The taxonomic hierarchy from the genus Quassia upwards is obtained from taxonomy templates, starting with Template:Taxonomy/Quassia. Clicking on the red pencil icon takes you to this template.
- The wikitext for the species row and the binomial box are used exactly as supplied. (The
{{nowrap}}
in the species text ensures that parts of the name don't wrap onto the next line, and wouldn't be needed if an image made the taxobox wider.)
"Colostethus" poecilonotus | |
---|---|
Phân loại khoa học ![]() | |
Vực: | Eukaryota |
Giới: | Animalia |
Ngành: | Chordata |
Lớp: | Amphibia |
Bộ: | Anura |
Liên họ: | Dendrobatoidea |
Họ: | Dendrobatidae |
Chi: | |
Loài: | "C." poecilonotus
|
Danh pháp hai phần | |
"Colostethus" poecilonotus Rivero, 1991 |
{{DISPLAYTITLE:"''Colostethus''" ''poecilonotus''}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| name = "''Colostethus''" ''poecilonotus''
| taxon = Dendrobatidae
| genus_text = "''[[Colostethus]]''"
| species_text = '''"''C.''"&nbsp;''poecilonotus'''''
| binomial_text = "''Colostethus''" ''poecilonotus''
| authority = [[Juan A. Rivero|Rivero]], 1991
}}
- The taxonomic hierarchy from the family Dendrobatidae upwards is obtained from taxonomy templates, starting with Template:Taxonomy/Dendrobatidae. Clicking on the red pencil icon takes you to this template. No taxonomy template is used for the genus.
- The wikitext for the genus and species rows, plus the binomial box, are used exactly as supplied. (The
in the species wikitext prevents the two parts of the name appearing on separate lines; it's not always necessary.)
Available parameters and how to use them
All parameters
{{automatic taxobox|color_as=
|italic_title=
|name=
|fossil_range=
|oldest_fossil=
|youngest_fossil=
|status=
|status_system=
|status_ref=
|status2=
|status2_system=
|status2_ref=
|trend=
|image=
|image_upright=
|image_alt=
|image_caption=
|image2=
|image2_upright=
|image2_alt=
|image2_caption=
|classification_status=
|taxon=
|authority=
|parent_authority=
|grandparent_authority=
|greatgrandparent_authority=
|greatgreatgrandparent_authority=
|display_parents=
|genus_text=
|species_text=
|binomial_text=
|type_genus=
|type_genus_authority=
|type_species=
|type_species_authority=
|diversity=
|diversity_link=
|diversity_ref=
|subdivision_ranks=
|subdivision_ref=
|subdivision=
|type_strain=
|range_map=
|range_map_upright=
|range_map_alt=
|range_map_caption=
|range_map2=
|range_map2_upright=
|range_map2_alt=
|range_map2_caption=
|synonyms=
|synonyms_ref=
}}
Italic title
It is not usually necessary to do anything to italicize the page title and supply an italicized taxobox name if |name=
is absent; both are normally handled automatically. Since 28 May 2021, this includes page titles that are botanical names containing a connecting term, like Banksia ser. Banksia.
The automatic italicization fails for pages whose title contains a parenthesised subgenus, such as Camponotus (Dendromyrmex), because by default parenthesised terms are treated as a disambiguators and not italicized. In this case, add |italic_title=taxon
to force the page title to be treated as a complete taxon name.
In a very few special cases, the correct italicization has to be produced manually. In such cases:
- put
|italic_title=no
in the taxobox to prevent the automatic attempt to italicize the page title and to add an italicized taxobox name - add
{{DISPLAYTITLE:}}
above the taxobox template with the fully formatted page title after the colon - put
|name=
in the taxobox with a fully formatted taxobox name.
Parameter |taxon=
Generally, this is the name of the taxon the article is about. In the resulting taxobox, this parameter is the one that is bolded. (To bold multiple taxa, see #Making the links bold.)
More accurately, if |taxon=TAXON
, the system will expect there to be a page at "Template:Taxonomy/TAXON". In some circumstances, TAXON may not be the name of the taxon, e.g. if a plant and animal share the same genus name, there may be two taxonomy templates called "Template:Taxonomy/GENUS (plant)" and "Template:Taxonomy/GENUS (animal)". In such cases, something like the following is required:
{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = GENUS (plant)
This ensures that the system links to the right taxonomy template.
If this parameter is omitted, tính đến tháng 12 năm 2012[cập nhật] the system will attempt to infer what its value should be from the page name. Omitting the taxon
parameter is strongly deprecated and may not be supported in future.
Parameter |name=
If the title of the taxobox should be different from the default value, enter it here. This is most commonly used for common names.
Parameter |authority=
This parameter is similar to the authority parameters in the {{Taxobox}}. The only difference is that you don't have to specify the rank this authority matches up with – it will pair it with the taxon listed in the |taxon=
parameter.
Parameter |fossil_range=
There are two ways of using this parameter.
|fossil_range=recognized period name
, e.g.|fossil_range=Devonian
– assumes the taxon has fossils only in this period and produces a display accordingly.|fossil_range=any other value
– displays the value provided. Often this will be a use of the template {{Geological range}}, e.g.|fossil_range=
; however, it can also be plain text, e.g.{{Geological range|Devonian|Jurassic}}
|fossil_range=Probably Devonian–Jurassic
.
See also |oldest_fossil=
and |youngest_fossil=
below.
Parameters |oldest_fossil=
and |youngest_fossil=
These parameters are an alternative way of specifying the fossil range. If |youngest_fossil=
is omitted, its value defaults to "Recent". |oldest_fossil=Devonian
with |youngest_fossil=Jurassic
has the same effect as |fossil_range=
. If either parameter has a value that is not recognized as a period name, then plain text is output.
{{Geological range|Devonian|Jurassic}}
Parameters |status=
, |status_system=
, and |status_ref=
See Template:Taxobox/species/doc.
Tracking categories:
- Thể loại:Taxoboxes with an unrecognised status system (0)
- Thể loại:Taxoboxes needing a status system parameter (0)
- Thể loại:Invalid conservation status (0)
Parameter |display_parents=
If you need to display a certain number of parent taxa, adding a number here will force that many parent taxa to appear.
Parameter |parent_authority=
, etc.
- Parameter
|parent_authority=
- Parameter
|grandparent_authority=
- Parameter
|greatgrandparent_authority=
- Parameter
|greatgreatgrandparent_authority=
These function just like |authority=
, except they match up with the parent taxon, grandparent taxon, etc.
Warning The "ancestor" taxon is the one defined by the taxonomy templates (i.e. the various "Template:Taxonomy/<taxon>" pages, where <taxon> is the name of a taxon). This "ancestor" taxon may not be the taxon you expect! Further, if someone later changes the taxonomic hierarchy defined in the taxonomy templates by adding or removing a taxon, the authority can become incorrect. For example, if you are setting up a taxobox for a genus and the parent taxon is currently the family, |parent_authority=
shows the authority for the family in the taxobox. If someone later adds a subfamily between the genus and the family, |parent_authority=
will now refer to the subfamily, and the authority will be displayed incorrectly. These parameters should only be used if really necessary.
TemplateData
Dữ liệu bản mẫu cho Bảng phân loại tự động
An infobox for plants, animals and other biological taxa, normally at the rank of genus and above
Tham số | Miêu tả | Kiểu | Trạng thái | |
---|---|---|---|---|
italic_title | italic_title | Specifying "no" suppresses the automatic italicization of the page title; needed whenever the page title's italicization has to be handled manually. Specifying "taxon" forces the page title to be treated as a taxon name when italicizing; needed for titles like "Camponotus (Dendromyrmex)".
| Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
color_as | color_as | Taxon defining the taxobox color if needed (normally not)
| Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
name | name | Title of the taxobox; may be the English name of the group; will be set from the page title if omitted
| Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
fossil_range | fossil_range | The geologic time span during which the group is generally known to have existed, given in eras; the template {{Fossil range}} is the most common method of presenting this information
| Bản mẫu | tùy chọn |
oldest_fossil | oldest_fossil | The geological era of the oldest known fossil; paired with youngest_fossil, an alternative to fossil_range
| Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
youngest_fossil | youngest_fossil | The geological era of the youngest known fossil; paired with oldest_fossil, an alternative to fossil_range; defaults to 'Recent'
| Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
image | image | An image of member of the group, given without the File: or Image: prefix and without double brackets
| Tập tin | khuyên dùng |
image_upright | image_upright | Used to adjust the displayed size of an image with an extreme aspect ratio. Values under 1.0 decrease the size of an image (most useful for very tall, narrow images) Values over 1.0 increase the size of an image (possibly useful for short, wide images) | Số | tùy chọn |
image_alt | image_alt | Text describing what is depicted in the image | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
image_caption | image_caption | A caption for the image, if any is necessary. Do not simply repeat the name of the taxon
| Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
image2 | image2 | A second image of member of the group, given without the File: or Image: prefix and without double brackets. | Tập tin | tùy chọn |
image2_upright | image2_upright | Used to adjust the displayed size of an image with an extreme aspect ratio. Values under 1.0 decrease the size of an image (most useful for very tall, narrow images) Values over 1.0 increase the size of an image (possibly useful for short, wide images) | Số | tùy chọn |
image2_alt | image2_alt | Text describing what is depicted in the second image | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
image2_caption | image2_caption | A caption for the second image, if any is necessary. Do not simply repeat the name of the taxon | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
status | status | The conservation status of the taxon
| Chuỗi dài | lỗi thời |
status_system | status_system | The authority assigning a conservation status
| Chuỗi dài | lỗi thời |
status_ref | status_ref | A citation that supports the displayed status and status_system parameters | Chuỗi dài | lỗi thời |
extinct | extinct | The date a taxon was declared extinct (specifying |status=EX is required in order for the date to display). The parameter |fossil_range should be used for taxa known only from fossils.. | Không rõ | tùy chọn |
classification_status | classification_status | The status of the scientific group, usually presented as either Disputed or Accepted
| Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
greatgreatgrandparent_authority | greatgreatgrandparent_authority | The describing authority for the greatgreatgrandparent taxon of a group. Should only be specified when the greatgreatgrandparent, greatgrandparent, grandparent and parent taxa are monotypic | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
greatgrandparent_authority | greatgrandparent_authority | The describing authority for the greatgrandparent taxon of a group. Should only be specified when the greatgrandparent, grandparent and parent taxa are monotypic | Không rõ | tùy chọn |
grandparent_authority | grandparent_authority | The describing authority for the grandparent taxon of a group. Should only be specified when the grandparent and parent taxa are monotypic | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
parent_authority | parent_authority | The describing authority for the parent taxon of a group. Should only be specified when the parent taxon is monotypic | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
display_parents | display_parents | The number of parent taxa to be displayed above the one specified by the taxon parameter; not normally needed
| Số | tùy chọn |
taxon | taxon | Scientific name of group with no formatting; the entry point into the taxonomic hierarchy generated automatically from taxonomy templates
| Chuỗi dài | bắt buộc |
genus_text | genus_text | In exceptional cases only, the full wikitext of the genus name to be displayed in the taxobox | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
species_text | species_text | In exceptional cases only, the full wikitext of the abbreviated species name to be displayed in the taxobox; binomial_text is required if this parameter is present | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
binomial_text | binomial_text | In exceptional cases only, the full wikitext (without bold markup) of the binomial name to be displayed in the taxobox; required if species_text is present | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
authority | authority | The describing authority for the group in the appropriate format, which differs between nomenclature codes; presence or absence of parentheses is meaningful
| Chuỗi dài | bắt buộc |
type_species | type_species | The original name of the species that was initially used to describe a genus, without regard to its present-day nomenclature | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
type_species_authority | type_species_authority | The describer of the original name of the species, so without parentheses | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
type_genus | type_genus | The original name of the genus that was initially used to define a taxon at a rank above genus, without regard to its present-day nomenclature | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
type_genus_authority | type_genus_authority | The describer of the original name of the genus | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
subdivision_ranks | subdivision_ranks | The name of the next lowest rank(s) in the taxonomic hierarchy
| Chuỗi dài | khuyên dùng |
subdivision_ref | subdivision_ref | A reference supporting the subdivisions shown in the list | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
subdivision | subdivision | A list of taxa at the next lowest rank(s) in the taxonomic hierarchy. When there are many (10+) taxa at the lower rank, they should be displayed in the body of the article, not the taxobox | Chuỗi dài | khuyên dùng |
diversity | diversity | An estimate of the number of child taxa (e.g. species in a genus)
| Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
diversity_link | diversity_link | The title of a separate page with a list of child taxa, or a section of the current page with a list of children. Does not require link mark-up for a separate page; use # to make a link to a section of the current page
| Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
diversity_ref | diversity_ref | A reference supporting the estimated number of child taxa | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
range_map | range_map | The name of the image file, if any, showing the group's geographic habitat range, without the File: or Image: prefix and without double brackets
| Tập tin | tùy chọn |
range_map_upright | range_map_upright | Used to adjust the displayed size of a range map. May be useful when the range map has an extreme aspect ratio (use values <1 for tall/narrow range maps, and >1 for short/wide range maps). May also be necessary if an image_upright parameter is specified | Số | tùy chọn |
range_map_alt | range_map_alt | Text describing the range depicted in the map
| Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
range_map_caption | range_map_caption | A caption for the range map, if any is necessary | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
range_map2 | range_map2 | The name of the image file, if any, showing the group's geographic habitat range, without the File: or Image: prefix and without double brackets. Mostly useful when a species has a narrow range, in order to display maps at different scales | Tập tin | tùy chọn |
range_map2_upright | range_map2_upright | Used to adjust the displayed size of a second range map. May be useful when the range map has an extreme aspect ratio (use values <1 for tall/narrow range maps, and >1 for short/wide range maps). May also be necessary if an image_upright parameter is specified | Số | tùy chọn |
range_map2_alt | range_map2_alt | Text describing the range depicted in the second map
| Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
range_map2_caption | range_map2_caption | A caption for the second range map, if any is necessary. | Không rõ | tùy chọn |
synonyms | synonyms | Taxonomic synonyms. These should be displayed in a collapsed list format if there are many of them. | Không rõ | tùy chọn |
synonyms_ref | synonyms_ref | A reference supporting the synonymy shown in the list | Chuỗi dài | tùy chọn |
Tracking/maintenance categories
Footnotes
- ^ Nấm và tảo được xem là đối tượng thực vật học theo phương pháp phân loại cổ điển; xem thêm [[Luật danh pháp quốc tế cho tảo, nấm và thực vật].
- ^ a b “Cheiroglossa C.Presl”, Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, truy cập ngày 18 tháng 11 năm 2019
- ^ a b Kitchener, A. C.; Breitenmoser-Würsten, C.; Eizirik, E.; Gentry, A.; Werdelin, L.; Wilting, A.; Yamaguchi, N.; Abramov, A. V.; Christiansen, P.; Driscoll, C.; Duckworth, J. W.; Johnson, W.; Luo, S.-J.; Meijaard, E.; O’Donoghue, P.; Sanderson, J.; Seymour, K.; Bruford, M.; Groves, C.; Hoffmann, M.; Nowell, K.; Timmons, Z.; Tobe, S. (2017). “A revised taxonomy of the Felidae: The final report of the Cat Classification Task Force of the IUCN Cat Specialist Group” (PDF). Cat News (Special Issue 11): 66−75.
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